XNR ISO 639-3
Kangri
A language of India
- ISO 639
- xnr
- Alternate Names
- Kangra-Dogri, Pahari, Pahari Kangri
- Population
- 1,120,000 (2011 census).
- Location:
- Himachal Pradesh state: Hamirpur, Kangra, and Una districts; Punjab state: Gurdaspur and Hoshiarpur districts.
- Language Status
- 6a (Vigorous).
- Classification
- Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Intermediate Divisions, Western, Pahari, Western Pahari
- Dialects
- Hamirpuri, Palampuri. Lexical similarity: Palampuri dialect; 90% with Bilaspuri [kfs] and Chambeali [cdh], 89% with Mandeali [mjl], 83% with Bhattiyali [bht], 80% with the MacLeod Ganj dialect of Gaddi [gbk]. A member of macrolanguage Dogri [doi].
- Language Use
- Vigorous. Home, work, market. Used by all. Positive attitudes. A few also use English [eng]. Also use Eastern Punjabi [pan]. Also use Hindi [hin], for communicating with outsiders. Also use Urdu [urd].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L2: 70%. Educators promote Kangri. Acceptability of other Pahari dialects is high. Literature. Radio. Grammar. NT: 2017.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Kangri
- Writing
- Devanagari script [Deva]. Takri (Tankri, Takari) script [Takr], no longer in use.
- Other Comments
- Hindu.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Himachal Pradesh state: Hamirpur, Kangra, and Una districts; Punjab state: Gurdaspur and Hoshiarpur districts.
Size and Vitality
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