Mewati | Ethnologue

A language of India

ISO 639: wtm
Alternate Names: Mewathi
Autonym: मेवाती‎ (Mewati)
Population: 857,000 (2011 census). 51,600 monolinguals (2006 SIL).
Location:: Haryana state: Faridabad and Gurgaon districts; Rajasthan state: Alwar, Bharatpur, and Dholpur districts; Uttar Pradesh: Madhura district.
Language Status: 5 (Developing).
Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Intermediate Divisions, Western, Unclassified
Dialects: Ahirwati. 45% intelligibility of Marwari [rwr]. Over 90% intelligibility of Alwar District dialect throughout Mewati area. Dialect in the Nuh area of Gurgaon is considered purest. Lexical similarity: 72%–77% with Hindi [hin], 63%–68% with Haryanvi [bgc], 57%–70% with Shekhawati [swv], 62%–67% with Dhundari [dhd], 52%–70% with Haroti [hoj], 68%–71% with Braj Bhasha [bra], 86%–99% between all varieties of Mewati.
Language Use: Vigorous. Home, village, market, religion. Used by all. Positive attitudes. Some also use Hindi [hin]. Also use Standard Arabic [arb]. Also use Urdu [urd].
Language Development: Literacy rate in L2: 25% (2006 SIL). Taught in primary schools.
Language Resources: OLAC resources in and about Mewati
Writing: Devanagari script [Deva].
Other Comments: People are called Meo; many Urdu [urd] loanwords. Muslim, Hindu.

Location: Haryana state: Faridabad and Gurgaon districts; Rajasthan state: Alwar, Bharatpur, and Dholpur districts; Uttar Pradesh: Madhura district.