WAL ISO 639-3
Wolaytta
Wolaytta Autonym
A language of Ethiopia
- ISO 639
- wal
- Alternate Names
- Borodda, Ometo, Uba, Welaita, Wolaita, Wolaitta, Wolataita, Wolayta, “Ualamo” (pej.), “Uollamo” (pej.), “Walamo” (pej.), “Wallamo” (pej.), “Welamo” (pej.), “Wellamo” (pej.), “Wollamo” (pej.)
- Autonym
- Wolaytta
- Population
- 2,469,800, all users. L1 users: 2,380,000 (2018). L2 users: 89,800. 1,000,000 monolinguals. Ethnic population: 2,490,000 (2018).
- Location:
- Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples’ region: Wolaytta zone, Lake Abaya area.
- Language Status
- 3 (Wider communication).
- Classification
- Afro-Asiatic, Omotic, North, Gonga-Gimojan, Gimojan, Ometo-Gimira, Ometo, Central
- Dialects
- Zala. Dorze [doz], Melo [mfx], and Oyda [oyd] may be dialects of Wolaytta. Lexical similarity: 79%–93% with Gamo [gmv], 84% with Gofa [gof], 80% with Dawro [dwr] and Dorze [doz], 48% with Koorete [kqy], 43% with Male [mdy].
- Typology
- SOV.
- Language Use
- Also use Amharic [amh]. Used as L2 by Baiso [bsw], Kachama-Ganjule [kcx].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L2: 30%. Also taught as a major at the university level. Taught in primary schools in grades 1–4 as the medium of instruction, in grades 5–10 as a subject. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 2002–2003.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Wolaytta
- Writing
- Ethiopic script [Ethi], primarily used by adults. Latin script [Latn], taught in school.
- Other Comments
- Geographic names: Balta, Borodda, Ganta, Otschollo, Uba. Traditional religion, Christian.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples’ region: Wolaytta zone, Lake Abaya area.
Size and Vitality
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