SUN ISO 639-3
Sunda
Basa Sunda Autonym
A language of Indonesia
- ISO 639
- sun
- Alternate Names
- Basa Gumung, Priangan, Sundanese
- Autonym
- Basa Sunda
- Population
- 32,400,000 (2015 UNSD). Ethnic population: 36,700,000 (2011 census).
- Location:
- Banten and West Java provinces: western third of Java; Central Java province: Cilacap regency.
- Language Status
- 5 (Developing). De facto language of provincial identity in western Java.
- Classification
- Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Sundanese
- Dialects
- Bogor (Krawang), Pringan, Cirebon.
- Typology
- SVO; prepositions; verb affixes mark person; 18 consonant and 7 vowel phonemes; non-tonal; stress on penultimate syllable; elaborate coding of respect levels.
- Language Use
- All domains. Used by all. Positive attitudes. A few also use Dutch [nld]. Also use Indonesian [ind].
- Language Development
- Newspapers. Periodicals. Radio. Grammar. Bible: 1891–1991.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Sunda
- Writing
- Arabic script, Naskh variant [Arab], used since 12th or 13th century. Javanese script [Java], used until 17th century. Latin script [Latn], used since mid-19th century. Sundanese script [Sund], no longer in use.
- Other Comments
- Muslim, traditional religion.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Banten and West Java provinces: western third of Java; Central Java province: Cilacap regency.
Size and Vitality
Click to enlarge with explanationPlace in Language Cloud
Click to enlarge with explanation