POW ISO 639-3
Popoloca, San Felipe Otlaltepec
Nguiva Autonym
A language of Mexico
- ISO 639
- pow
- Alternate Names
- Ngiba, Ngiwa, Popoloca de San Felipe Otlaltepec, Popoloca del Poniente, Western Popoloca
- Autonym
- Nguiva
- Population
- 3,000 (2000 SIL). Total Popoloca speakers: 61,800 (2020 INEGI). 50 monolinguals. Ethnic population: 6,590.
- Location:
- Puebla state: Huejonapan, San Felipe Otlaltepec, Santa María Nativitas.
- Language Status
- 7 (Shifting).
- Classification
- Otomanguean, Eastern Otomanguean, Popolocan-Zapotecan, Popolocan, Popoloca
- Dialects
- Santa María Nativitas, Huejonapan.
- Typology
- SVO; long words, affixes; nontonal.
- Language Use
- Local administration, commerce, religious services. Adults only. Mixed attitudes. Older people want to use Popoloca, but it has low prestige among younger people. Shifting to Spanish [spa].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L1: 1%–5%. Literacy rate in L2: 25%–50%. Bible portions: 1955–1996.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Popoloca, San Felipe Otlaltepec
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- People leave the area for schooling and jobs.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Puebla state: Huejonapan, San Felipe Otlaltepec, Santa María Nativitas.
Size and Vitality
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