PCI ISO 639-3
Duruwa
A language of India
- ISO 639
- pci
- Alternate Names
- Dhruva, Dhurwa, Durva, Paraja, Parajhi, Parjhi, Parji, Tagara, Thakara, Tugara
- Population
- 12,000 (2020 M. Ramnath). Ethnic population: 52,300 (2011 census).
- Location:
- Chhattisgarh state: Bastar district, southeast Jagdalpur sub-district; Odisha state: Koraput district.
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened).
- Classification
- Dravidian, Central, Parji-Gadaba
- Dialects
- Nethanar (Tiriya), Dharba, Kukanar. Nethanar dialect is central. Lexical similarity: 90%–96% with dialects.
- Language Use
- Madiya [mrr] speak Duruwa to communicate with the Dhurwa people. Some young people, all adults. Also use Bhatri [bgw], especially the younger generation. Also use English [eng]. Also use Halbi [hlb], especially the younger generation. Also use Hindi [hin], especially the younger generation. Also use Odia [ory], especially the younger generation.
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L2: 15%–25%. Grammar. NT: 2019.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Duruwa
- Writing
- Devanagari script [Deva]. Oriya (Odia) script [Orya].
- Other Comments
- Traditional religion.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Chhattisgarh state: Bastar district, southeast Jagdalpur sub-district; Odisha state: Koraput district.
Size and Vitality
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