Nepalese Sign Language

A language of Nepal

ISO 639: nsp
Alternate Names: Nepali Sign Language, NpSL
Population: 20,000 (2014 NDFN). Approximately 20,000 deaf signers, less than 0.1% of total population; estimated 300,000 total deaf (2014 NDFN).
Location:: Scattered.
Language Status: 5 (Developing).
Classification: Sign language, Deaf community sign language
Dialects: Kathmandu, Pokhara. Developed from local and introduced signs. Related to other sign languages in south Asia; see comments on Indian Sign Language [ins] in India.
Language Use: Has been used on the floor of the national legislature by a Deaf member. All domains. Used by all. Some also use Nepali [npi], passively by those who have become literate, especially in urban areas.
Language Development: Taught in primary and secondary schools. Periodicals. TV. Videos. Dictionary. Agencies: The Nepali Federation of the Deaf (NFDH); National Federation of the Deaf Nepal (NDFN).
Other Comments: First deaf school in 1967. Although oralist, NpSL appears to have developed there, then spread through the country as other schools were established (Hurlbut 2012). Approximately 20 NSL interpreters, most working under the NDFN or its member organizations. Hindu, Buddhist.

Location: Scattered.