NGZ ISO 639-3
Ngungwel
Engungwel Autonym
A language of Congo
- ISO 639
- ngz
- Alternate Names
- Gangoulou, Gangulu, Ngangoulou, Ngangulu, Ngungulu, Northeastern Teke
- Autonym
- Engungwel
- Population
- 45,000 (1988 SIL).
- Location:
- Plateaux department: Gamboma district.
- Language Status
- 6a (Vigorous).
- Classification
- Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Narrow Bantu, Northwest, B, Teke (B.72)
- Dialects
- Mpumpuun (Mpu, Mpumpu, Mpumpum, Mpumpun), Mpɔmpɔɔ (Mpɔmpɔ, Mpompoo), Mbombo, Nkenkel (Nkənkəl). Seen as separate from Teke, although part of the Teke family. Lexical similarity: 89% with Boo [ebo], 81% with Kukua [kkw], 77% with Teghe [teg], 76% with Tsaayi [tyi] and Mbere [mdt], 75% with Tyee [tyx], 68% with Laali [lli], 61% with Yaa [iyx].
- Language Use
- Used by all. Positive attitudes. Also use Lingala [lin].
- Language Development
- Bible portions: 2014.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Ngungwel
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn], used since 2012.
- Other Comments
- Traditional religion, Christian.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Plateaux department: Gamboma district.
Size and Vitality
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