NDC ISO 639-3
Ndau
Chindau Autonym
A language of Mozambique
- ISO 639
- ndc
- Alternate Names
- Cindau, Ndzawu, Njao, Sofala, Southeast Shona
- Autonym
- Chindau
- Population
- 730,000 in Mozambique (2017). Total users in all countries: 1,530,000.
- Location:
- Inhambane and Gaza provinces; Manica and Sofala provinces: south of Beira.
- Language Status
- 5* (Developing).
- Classification
- Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Narrow Bantu, Central, S, Shona (S.15)
- Dialects
- Ndau (Chindau), Shanga (Changa, Chichanga, Chisenji, Chixanga, Cimashanga, Mashanga, Senji, Xanga), Danda (Cidanda, Cindanda, Ndanda, Vadanda, Watande), Dondo (Chibabava, Cidondo, Wadondo), Gova (Cigova). Divergent from Union Shona [sna]. Ndau (Gova) [sna] in Mozambique is more similar to Ndau, but in Zambia and Zimbabwe, Ndau is more similar to the Korekore dialect of Shona. Lexical similarity: 92% between Danda and Dondo dialects, 85% between Dondo and Shanga dialects; 74%–81% between Ndau dialects and Manyika [mxc].
- Language Use
- Used as L2 by Sena [seh].
- Language Development
- Bible: 1985–2009.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Ndau
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Other geographical or ethnic names: Dzika, Hijo, Buzi (Buji), Tomboji, and Mukwilo. Traditional religion, Christian.
Also Spoken in
- Location
- Manicaland province: Melsetter area south of Umtali; Masvingo province: Bikita district.
- Dialects
- Changa (Chichanga, Chixanga, Shanga), Garwe, Tonga (Abatonga, Atonga, Batoka, Batonga, Watonga).
- Language Status
- 5 (Developing)
- Other Comments
- Traditional religion, Christian. View other languages of Zimbabwe
Language Name
Ndau
User Population
800,000 in Zimbabwe (Chebanne and Nthapelelang 2000).
Map
Location: Inhambane and Gaza provinces; Manica and Sofala provinces: south of Beira.
Size and Vitality
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