MMU ISO 639-3
Mmaala
Numála Autonym
A language of Cameroon
- ISO 639
- mmu
- Alternate Names
- Central Yambassa, Mmala, Numaala, Numala, Yambassa
- Autonym
- Numála
- Population
- 8,000 (2014 G. Boyd).
- Location:
- Centre region: Mbam-and-Inoubou division, Mmala canton, in and south of Bokito.
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened).
- Classification
- Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Narrow Bantu, Northwest, A, Sanaga (A.62)
- Dialects
- Nuenie (Benyi, Nuenyi), Nukitia (Kedia). Lexical similarity: 81% with Elip [ekm], 74% with Yangben [yav], 58% with Nubaca [baf], 44% with Mbule [mlb] (2015 G. Boyd).
- Language Use
- Even in the village and at home, some children use French [fra]. Speakers do not think French will replace Mmaala. Religious services. Some young people, all adults. Most also use Elip [ekm]. Most also use French [fra], from school age on. Most also use Yangben [yav]. Some also use Ewondo [ewo], especially in the Catholic Church, generally in singing only. A few also use Bulu [bum], especially in the Presbyterian Church (EPC). Used as L2 by Elip [ekm], Yangben [yav].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L1: 1%. Mmaala is begining to be taught in the public schools (couple of hours per week). Dictionary. Bible portions: 2007.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Mmaala
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Christian, Muslim, traditional religion.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Centre region: Mbam-and-Inoubou division, Mmala canton, in and south of Bokito.
Size and Vitality
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