Page Type: languageLao | Ethnologue

LAO ISO 639-3

Lao

ພາສາລາວ‎ (Phasa Lao) Autonym

A language of Laos

lao
Eastern Thai, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao
ພາສາລາວ‎ (Phasa Lao)
4,230,000 in Laos, all users. L1 users: 3,430,000 in Laos (2015 census). , based on ethnicity. L2 users: 800,000. Total users in all countries: 4,505,160 (as L1: 3,705,160; as L2: 800,000).
Widespread throughout Mekong river valley, south to the Cambodia border.
1 (National). Statutory national language (2003, Constitution, Article 89).
Kra-Dai, Kam-Tai, Tai, Southwestern
Luang Prabang, Vientiane (Wiang Jan), Savannakhet, Pakse, Lao-Kao, Lao-Khrang. Dialect subgroup with Northeastern Thai [tts] of Thailand.
SVO; 23 consonants, 20 vowels, 3 diphthongs; tonal (6 tones).
Literacy rate in L1: 30%–60%. Literacy rate in L2: 50%–75%. Fully developed. Bible: 1932–2012.
OLAC resources in and about Lao
Lao script [Laoo].
The Lao Kao migrated to Thailand and are in Nan, Loei, Saraburi, and elsewhere. Buddhist, Christian, traditional religion.
Lao
2,000 in Argentina (2018). , based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Lao
9,980 in Australia (2016 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Lao
12,700 in Canada (2016 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Lao
18,500 in Cambodia (2009 UNSD).
Banteay Meanchey province: 3 enclaves between Thai border and Sisophon city; Prey Veng province; Stung Treng province: between Laos border and Kong river; Svay Rieng province.
6b (Threatened)
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Lao
1,280 in New Zealand (2013 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Lao
60,200 in Thailand (2010 census).
Scattered.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous. Buddhist.
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Lao
153,000 in United States (2015 census).
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Lao
17,500 in Viet Nam (2019 census). , based on ethnicity.
Scattered.
5 (Dispersed)
Non-indigenous. Buddhist, traditional religion.
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Location: Widespread throughout Mekong river valley, south to the Cambodia border.