KPG ISO 639-3
Kapingamarangi
Kapingamarangi, Kirinit Autonym
A language of Micronesia
- ISO 639
- kpg
- Autonym
- Kapingamarangi, Kirinit
- Population
- 3,000 (1995 SIL). 1,000 on Kapingamarangi and 2,000 in Pohnrakied village on Pohnpei.
- Location:
- Pohnpei state: Caroline Islands; Kapingamarangi and Pohnpei islands.
- Language Status
- 4 (Educational).
- Classification
- Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Central-Eastern Oceanic, Remote Oceanic, Central Pacific, East Fijian-Polynesian, Polynesian, Nuclear, Samoic-Outlier, Ellicean
- Dialects
- None known. Lexical similarity: 55% with Nukuoro [nkr], 54% with Rarotongan [rar], 53% with Samoan [smo], 51% with Tuamotuan [pmt], 50% with Tahitian [tah].
- Typology
- SVO; prepositions; dual and trial number; definite and indefinite articles; tense-aspect markers; causative prefix; 18 consonants and 10 vowels, including long consonants and long vowels; non-tonal; inclusive/exclusive pronouns.
- Language Use
- Vigorous. 75% are bilingual; bilingualism increasing. Home, community, church. Used by all.
- Language Development
- Taught in primary schools. Videos. Dictionary. Texts. Bible: 2014.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Kapingamarangi
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Intermarry with Nukuoro [nkr] people. Christian.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Pohnpei state: Caroline Islands; Kapingamarangi and Pohnpei islands.
Size and Vitality
Click to enlarge with explanationPlace in Language Cloud
Click to enlarge with explanation