JAE ISO 639-3
Yabem
Jabêm Autonym
A language of Papua New Guinea
- ISO 639
- jae
- Alternate Names
- Jabem, Jabim, Laulabu, Yabim
- Autonym
- Jabêm
- Population
- 18,080, all users. L1 users: 2,080 (McElhanon 1978). L2 users: 16,000 (2021). Ethnic population: 5,890 (2000 census).
- Location:
- Morobe province: Huon peninsula, near Finschhafen coast.
- Language Status
- 6b* (Threatened).
- Classification
- Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Western Oceanic, North New Guinea, Huon Gulf, North
- Typology
- SVO; noun head initial; verb affixes mark person and number; aspect; 25 consonants and 7 vowels; tonal (high and low); vowel harmony; verb serialization; inclusive/exclusive pronouns; alienable/inalienable possession.
- Language Use
- Used as a church language by Lutherans in the Huon Peninsula region since 1890. Served as medium of instruction for 30,000 students following World War II (Streicher 1982), but now eclipsed by Tok Pisin in use as a lingua franca. Also use Tok Pisin [tpi], especially young people (Ross 2002a). Used as L2 by Bugawac [buk], Kapin [tbx], Karnai [bbv], Mapos Buang [bzh], Mesem [mci], Musom [msu], Numbami [sij], Safeyoka [apz], Sio [xsi], Tami [tmy].
- Language Development
- Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 1924–1980.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Yabem
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Christian.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Morobe province: Huon peninsula, near Finschhafen coast.
Size and Vitality
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