IBA ISO 639-3
Iban
Jaku Iban Autonym
A language of Malaysia
- ISO 639
- iba
- Alternate Names
- Iban Sabah, Sea Dayak
- Autonym
- Jaku Iban
- Population
- 1,452,000 in Malaysia, all users. L1 users: 752,000 in Malaysia (2013 SIL). , including 2,300 in 2 villages in Sabah (2013 A. Maraining). L2 users: 700,000 (2013 SIL). Total users in all countries: 1,482,800 (as L1: 782,800; as L2: 700,000).
- Location:
- Sabah: Tawau district; Sarawak: scattered.
- Language Status
- 3 (Wider communication). Spoken from Sri Aman Division in the south west to Miri Division in the north east in the domains of market, church, business, and media.
- Classification
- Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Malayo-Chamic, Malayic, Ibanic
- Dialects
- Batang Lupar, Bugau, Skrang, Dau, Lemanak, Ulu Ai, Undup.
- Typology
- SVO.
- Language Use
- Positive attitudes. Used as L2 by Bukitan [bkn], Kajaman [kag], Kiput [kyi], Narom [nrm], Remun [lkj].
- Language Development
- Taught in primary schools in Sarawak. Literature. Radio. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 1988–2011.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Iban
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Largest language group in Sarawak.
Also Spoken in
- Location
- Belait and Tutong districts: rural areas; Temburong district.
- Dialects
- Batang Lupar, Bugau.
- Language Status
- 5 (Dispersed) View other languages of Brunei
Language Name
Iban
User Population
15,800 in Brunei (2019).
- Location
- West Kalimantan province: Kapuas Hulu regency, Nanga Katungau north to Sarawak border on middle Kapuas river, east of Mount Betung to Udjungumbut, west to Sebangkung town; Sintang regency, lower Kapuas south bank.
- Dialects
- Batang Lupar, Bugau, Kantu’ (Kantuk), Ketungau (Air Tabun, Banjur, Demam, Maung, Sebaru’, Sekapat, Seklau, Sesat, Sigarau), Desa.
- Language Status
- 5 (Dispersed)
- Other Comments
- Traditional religion, Christian. View other languages of Indonesia
Language Name
Iban
User Population
15,000 in Indonesia (Benjamin and Chou 2003).
Map
Location: Sabah: Tawau district; Sarawak: scattered.
Size and Vitality
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