HEG ISO 639-3
Helong
Helong Autonym
A language of Indonesia
- ISO 639
- heg
- Alternate Names
- Helon, Kupang, Semau
- Autonym
- Helong
- Population
- 14,000 (Grimes et al 1997). Ethnic population: 18,000 (2015 S. Cameron).
- Location:
- East Nusa Tenggara province: Semau island; Timor island west tip, and Kupang city.
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened).
- Classification
- Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Timor-Babar, Nuclear Timor
- Dialects
- Helong Pulau (Island Helong, Semau), Helong Darat (Bolok, Land Helong), Funai.
- Typology
- Unlike many surrounding languages, does not inflect V-initial verb roots for person or number; has long and short vowels; glottal stop, metathesis.
- Language Use
- Helong Darat shifting to Kupang Malay [mkn] (Florey 2005). Funai dialect endangered through intermarriage and urban contact. Home, community, traditional ceremonies. Some of all ages. Also use Bilba [bpz]. Also use Indonesian [ind]. Also use Kupang Malay [mkn]. Also use Uab Meto [aoz].
- Language Development
- Dictionary. Grammar. Texts. NT: 2011.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Helong
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Christian.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: East Nusa Tenggara province: Semau island; Timor island west tip, and Kupang city.
Size and Vitality
Click to enlarge with explanationPlace in Language Cloud
Click to enlarge with explanation