HAM ISO 639-3
Hewa
A language of Papua New Guinea
- ISO 639
- ham
- Alternate Names
- Sisimin, Taduaguay, Yoliapi
- Population
- 4,800 (2014 SIL). 1,600 monolinguals (2001 UNESCO). Ethnic population: 4,800 (2014 SIL).
- Location:
- Enga province: Lagaip district; Sandaun province: Telefomin district; Hela province: Koroba district; Lagaip river area, mountains north of Duna [duc] and Ipili [ipi] language areas; south of Lagaip river northward to Central range high peaks (boundary between Sepik region and the highlands).
- Language Status
- 6a (Vigorous).
- Classification
- Sepik, Sepik Hill, Sanio
- Dialects
- Upper Lagaip, Central Lagaip, Lower Lagaip, North Hewa. Potentially 7–8 dialects. Some are mutually intelligible, while others are highly divergent from the others (2014 SIL).
- Typology
- SOV.
- Language Use
- Vigorous. Use of Hewa is the norm (2014 SIL). All domains except church, where there is mixed use with Tok Pisin [tpi] (2014 SIL). Used by all. Some also use Duna [duc]. Some also use Tok Pisin [tpi]. Also use English [eng]. Also use Ipili [ipi]. Also use Oksapmin [opm].
- Language Development
- Literacy rate in L1: Below 2%. Literacy rate in L2: 5%–15%. 25 or fewer can read it, 10 or fewer can write it. Bible portions: 1985–2019.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Hewa
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
- Other Comments
- Seminomadic. Traditional religion, Christian.
Also Spoken in
Map
Location: Enga province: Lagaip district; Sandaun province: Telefomin district; Hela province: Koroba district; Lagaip river area, mountains north of Duna [duc] and Ipili [ipi] language areas; south of Lagaip river northward to Central range high peaks (boundary between Sepik region and the highlands).
Size and Vitality
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