BWI ISO 639-3
Baniwa
A language of Venezuela
- ISO 639
- bwi
- Alternate Names
- Baniba, Banibo, Baniua do Içana, Baniva, Baniwa do Içana, Maniba
- Population
- 610 in Venezuela (2007 SIL), decreasing. Ethnic population: 3,500 (2011 census). Total users in all countries: 6,420.
- Location:
- Amazonas state: Colombia border area, between Curipaco [kpc] and Guarequena [gae] language areas.
- Language Status
- 8a (Moribund). Recognized language (2008, Indigenous Languages Law, Article 4).
- Classification
- Maipurean, Northern, Upper Amazon, Eastern Nawiki, Karu
- Dialects
- The Carutana dialect is extinct. Related to Curripaco [kpc]. Groups on middle Içana and Ayarí rivers speak Baniwa: Hohodené, Kadaupuritana, Sucuriyu-Tapuya, Siusy-Tapuya, Irá-Tapuya, Kawá-Tapuya, Waliperedakenai (Ribeiro 1967).
- Typology
- 16 consonants and 8 vowels (4 short, 4 long).
- Language Use
- Shifted to Spanish [spa].
- Language Development
- Dictionary. Grammar. Texts. NT: 1965–1985.
- Language Resources
- OLAC resources in and about Baniwa
- Writing
- Latin script [Latn].
Also Spoken in
- Location
- Amazonas state: Middle Içana river.
- Dialects
- Carutana.
- Language Status
- 6b (Threatened)
- Other Comments
- Non-indigenous. Go to Colombia or Venezuela to work or trade. Some isolated and uncontacted groups of Baniwa may exist in Brazil. View other languages of Brazil
Language Name
Baniwa
User Population
5,810 in Brazil (Crevels 2012).
Map
Location: Amazonas state: Colombia border area, between Curipaco [kpc] and Guarequena [gae] language areas.
Size and Vitality
Click to enlarge with explanationPlace in Language Cloud
Click to enlarge with explanation