Page Type: languageAzerbaijani, South | Ethnologue

AZB ISO 639-3

Azerbaijani, South

آذربایجان دیلی‎ (Azərbaycan dili), آذربایجانجا‎ (Azərbaycanca) Autonym

A language of Iran

azb
Azeri, Türki
آذربایجان دیلی‎ (Azərbaycan dili), آذربایجانجا‎ (Azərbaycanca)
11,300,000 in Iran (2019). Ethnic population: 16,700,000 (2019). Total users in all countries: 14,629,370.
Widespread, especially north and central.
3 (Wider communication).
Turkic, Southern, Azerbaijani
Aynallu (Inallu, Inanlu), Karapapakh, Tabriz, Afshari (Afsar, Afshar), Shahsavani (Shahseven), Moqaddam, Baharlu (Kamesh), Nafar, Qaragozlu, Pishagchi, Bayat, Qajar. A member of macrolanguage Azerbaijani [aze].
Vigorous. Used by all. Also use English [eng]. Also use Iranian Persian [pes]. Used as L2 by Alviri-Vidari [avd], Armenian [hye], Iranian Persian [pes], Karingani [kgn], Kho’ini [xkc], Muslim Tat [ttt].
Literacy rate in L2: High, in Persian [pes]. Fully developed. Bible: 2013.
OLAC resources in and about Azerbaijani, South
Arabic script, Naskh variant [Arab], used in Iraq and Iran. Arabic script, Nastaliq variant [Aran], used in Iran.
Muslim.
Azerbaijani, South
294,000 in Azerbaijan (Leclerc 2017b).
Scattered in the south.
5 (Dispersed)
Non-indigenous.
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Azerbaijani, South
3,260 in Canada (2016 census). Census does not distinguish between South Azerbaijani [azb] and North Azerbaijani [azj].
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Azerbaijani, South
2,400,000 in Iraq (2020).
Kirkuk and Arbil governorates: Arbil and Kirkuk and area between them (As Sulaymaniyah), Sar Qal’ah area near Diyala border; Ninawa governorate: Mosul area.
Kirkuk.
5 (Dispersed)
Non-indigenous. Muslim.
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Azerbaijani, South
2,120 in Sweden (2020 census). , based on nationality.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Azerbaijani, South
31,900 in Syria (2019).
Hamah and Hims governorates: isolated central enclaves in both.
5 (Dispersed)
Non-indigenous. Not written in Syria. Muslim.
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Azerbaijani, South
596,000 in Turkey (2019).
Igdir and Kars provinces.
Kars.
5 (Dispersed)
Muslim.
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Azerbaijani, South
2,090 in United States (2015 census). Census does not distinguish between South Azerbaijani [azb] and North Azerbaijani [azj].
California, New York, Tennessee, and Virginia.
Unestablished
Non-indigenous.
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Location: Widespread, especially north and central.