Page Type: countryAntigua and Barbuda | Ethnologue

AG

Antigua and Barbuda

Summary

CPPDCE (2013), CSICH (2013), ICCPR (2019), UNCRPD (2016), UNDRIP (2007)
96,500
English
99% (2015 UNESCO)
The number of established languages listed for Antigua and Barbuda is 2. All are living languages. Of these, 1 is indigenous and 1 is non-indigenous. Furthermore, 1 is institutional and 1 is vigorous.
Users: 16,200 in Antigua and Barbuda, all users. L1 users: 13,600 in Antigua and Barbuda (2019). It is difficult to substantiate the number of Creole speakers and English speakers. L2 users: 2,600 (2011). Status: 1 (National). De facto national language. Classification: Indo-European, Germanic, West, English
Throughout Antigua and Barbuda. Users: 82,500 in Antigua and Barbuda (2019), increasing. It is difficult to substantiate the number of Creole speakers and English speakers. Total users in all countries: 176,330. Status: 6a (Vigorous). De facto language of national identity. Alternate Names: Antigua and Barbuda Creole English, Broken English, Dialect, Patwa Autonym: Creole Classification: Creole, English based, Atlantic, Eastern, Southern
    [eng] 1 (National). De facto national language. 16,200 in Antigua and Barbuda, all users. L1 users: 13,600 in Antigua and Barbuda (2019). It is difficult to substantiate the number of Creole speakers and English speakers. L2 users: 2,600 (2011).
    [aig] 6a (Vigorous). De facto language of national identity. 82,500 in Antigua and Barbuda (2019), increasing. It is difficult to substantiate the number of Creole speakers and English speakers. Total users in all countries: 176,330.

Creole Languages of the Eastern Caribbean

Language Vitality Profile

Language Status Profile